Tuplet

Tuplets are used to write rhythms beyond the beat divisions usually permitted by the time signature. For example, triplet eighth notes (quavers) in a 4-4 time signature divide the quarter note (crotchet) beat into three instead of two.

Instructions

To create a triplet first select a note on the score that specifies the full duration of the triplet group. For example, a group of triplet eighth notes (quavers) has a "full duration" of one quarter note (crotchet).
Quarter note selected

From the main menu choose NotesTupletsTriplet. This creates a triplet by dividing the full duration into three equal parts,
Triplet eight note followed by rests

which can be further edited.
Three triplet eight notes

Note entry mode

Tuplet entry works a little differently in note entry mode than the method outlined above. In version 0.9.5 or later you must select duration first then enter the pitches afterward. Below are step-by-step instructions for making triplet eighth notes.

  1. Switch to note entry mode by pressing N
  2. Make sure the note entry marker is in the place that you want to start the tuplet (use the right and left arrow keys if necessary)
  3. Choose the duration for the whole tuplet group from the note entry toolbar. For this example click on the quarter note (or press 5 on the keyboard)
  4. From the main menu choose NotesTupletsTriplet, or press Ctrl+3 (Mac: +3)
  5. Notice that an eighth note duration is automatically selected. Click on the staff to add pitches

Properties

To change the display properties of a tuplet right click on the tuplet number and choose Tuplet Properties....
Tuplet Properties dialog

The number section of the properties dialog allows you to show one integer, a ratio of two integers, or no number at all.

In the bracket section the "bracket" and "nothing" allow you to explicitly show or hide the bracket. The "auto bracket" option hides the bracket for beamed notes and shows the bracket if the tuplet includes unbeamed notes or rests.

Tuplet with a 5:6 ratio and auto beam

External links